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A ''Zirkel'' is a symbol used in Central European student societies (Studentenverbindungen). == Look and Meaning == A ''Zirkel'' consists of interwined lines, mostly followed by an exclamation mark. The lines mostly show the first letters of the name of the ''Studentenverbindung'' and / or the letters v,c,f or e,f,v. Examples: File:Zirkel der Hubertia Freiburg.jpg|Zirkel of ' in Freiburg, Germany File:Zirkel_1927.JPG|Zirkel of ' in Munich, Germany File:Zirkel of Corps Altsachsen Dresden.png|Zirkel of ' in Dresden, Germany File:Zirkel_Gothia.jpg|Zirkel of ' in Innsbruck, Germany File:Zirkel_stpauli_jena.svg|Zirkel of ' in Jena, Germany File:Zirkel_Ascania_Köln.png|Zirkel of ' in Cologne, Germany File:Zirkel_Arminia_Leipzig.tif|Zirkel of '' '' in Leipzig, Germany File:Zirkel der Landsmannschaft Schottland.jpg|Zirkel of ''Landsmannschaft Schottland'' in Tübingen, Germany File:Zirkel Moeder Zuid-Oost-Vlaamse.png|Zirkel of ' (de ZOV) in Leuven, Belgium Meaning of v-c-f: * ''Vivant fratres coniuncti'' ("the conjunct brothers should live")〔Peter Krause: ''O alte Burschenherrlichkeit - Die Studenten und ihr Brauchtum'', Graz, Wien, Köln 1979, page 78, 79〕 or * ''Vivat circulus fratrum'' ("the circle of brothers should live")〔 or * ''Vivat, crescat, floreat'' ("live, grow, flourish").〔Paulgerhard Gladen: ''Gaudeamus igitur - Die studentischen Verbindungen einst und jetzt'', Köln 2001, page 31〕 Meaning of e-f-v: * ''Ehre, Freiheit, Vaterland'' ("Honour, Liberty, Fatherland").〔 The exclamation mark means that the society is still active and alive.〔:nl:Argonaut (studentenvereniging)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zirkel (Studentenverbindung)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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